Paper Title: An Analytical Perspective on Bankim's Five Novels in the Light of History

Author:

Sumanta Mondal¹ & Dr. Pragati Bandopadhyay²
¹Seacom Skills University, Santiniketan, Bolpur, West Bengal, India
²Seacom Skills University, Santiniketan, Bolpur, Bolpur, West Bengal, India
AIJITR, Volume 2, Issue –II, March-April, 2025, PP. 52-60.
Received and Accepted on 15th March, 2025.
Published: 30th April, 2025.

Abstract:

Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, one of India's foremost novelists and literary pioneers, profoundly influenced Indian literature through his unique interweaving of history, culture, and nationalism. This paper examines five of Bankim's seminal novels—Durgeshnandini, Kapalkundala, Anandamath, Krishnakanter Will, and Rajsimha—through an analytical and historical lens. Each novel reflects the socio-political milieu of 19th-century Bengal, addressing themes of cultural identity, patriotism, and moral philosophy. Bankim's works not only entertained but also inspired socio-political thought, particularly in their portrayal of India's past as a source of pride and resilience. By exploring historical motifs, character dynamics, and the symbolic undertones in these novels, this study highlights Bankim's dual role as a novelist and a historian. The analysis underscores how his narratives bridged the gap between myth and history, offering insights into colonial India's struggles and aspirations. This research also contextualizes Bankim’s contributions within the broader framework of historical fiction and its role in shaping national consciousness.

Keywords:Bankim Chandra, historical novels, cultural identity, nationalism, 19th-century Bengal

Doi Link – https://doi.org/10.63431/AIJITR/2.II.2025.52-60

Review By – Dr. Palas Kumar Saha